Jared Diamond has always impressed me by his insights into major issues effecting us humans. UPHEAVAL has had its share of critics, but I am not one of them. Based on factors related to human personal crises, he focuses on the history of seven nations (Finland, Japan, Chile, Indonesia, Germany, Australia) that have experienced painful historical crises that resulted in much national pain. He uses the history of these nations as a backdrop to his focus on the United States.
The United States has been blessed by its geography (huge landmass with two ocean borders and non-threatening neighbors). And yet, the nation shares potential disasters that threaten all nations. While the nations cited for historical
analysis is interesting, it is his concern about our world’s handling of issues that have no national boundaries that makes one most concerned. Anyone of these issues would make us anxious. As a group, he has elsewhere stated that there is a 49% chance that “the world as we know it will collapse by about 2050” (just think that my oldest grandchild will only be 44 years old).
Given that so many nations have nuclear bombs, there is a major concern that some nation will deploy such a weapon that may well be reciprocated. It is hard to believe that the fear of the use of nuclear is not a deterrent, but clearly there is only evidence of more nations ensuring that they have such power.
His other concerns have the attention of many, but there is no evidence that we are collectively addressing them.
If we only consider the United States, there is evidence that we are aware of the problem. But, the efforts to address the issue is, at best, limited. When you consider warming globally, I am impressed that the steps taken by nations is no where commensurate with the measures required to avoid the consequences of global warming.
The consequences of global warming are many. Drought conditions resulting in fire prone area, decreased food production, transmission of insect borne diseases, and the rise of sea levels. The depletion of natural resources, e.g., oil, will clearly impact our lives even with the growing increase in alternative sources of energy.
Whatever attempts are made to address the problems associated with global warming will be frustrated by the lack of cooperation between all nations. The United States seems unable to deal with many issues requiring compromise. Our legislative body is deadlocked. The Senate and the House seem diametrically opposed to each other.
And while attempts are being made to address global warming, the world’s population will increase, especially in Africa, with inevitable need for many to migrate from areas suffering from the lack of resources, e.g.,food, needed for survival.
I have been very concerned about our world’s survival since I see no evidence of wide-spread appreciation of the serious nature of the problem in the United States, far less the nations of the world.