A
friend wondered what feelings surfaced on 2 February when my seminary class
celebrated the 50th anniversary of ordination. The question gave me
a chance to do some reflection.
First
of all, the fact that I am no longer functioning as a priest would have been
totally unthinkable 50 years ago. Such an idea would have been discounted
almost as soon as it appeared. To understand something about me at the time, it
would be helpful to reference “tunnel vision”, a phenomenon that was first
identified by Eric Hoffer, a longshoreman who became a major philosopher. He
pointed out the problems associated with people whose insight into life is
narrowed by conviction. “Tunnel Vision”, then, would capture my understanding
of life as I emerged from the seminary in 1963. I clearly was on a track based
on deep convictions. To be sure, my vision was even narrower before the Vatican
Council. However, by the time I
was ordained, I felt that I could “see” pretty clearly and my mission was to
share this more “enlightened” vision articulated by the Vatican Council with
others.
One
can imagine what my ministry would have been, if circumstances were different. However, I somewhat naively experienced
an unexpected set of circumstances.
My
first assignment presumably was a random selection. I was assigned to a great
parish in Concord, MA. I was able to associate with many great people and could
expand my service to the sick through the presence of Emerson Hospital. There
was also a Catholic High School present that gave me an occasional opportunity
to do some teaching. I was aware that the two other priests who shared our
parish thought that I was minimally misguided in my zeal to reinforce the teachings
of the Vatican Council. Eventually, it became clear that I was seen as
potentially evil, or, as one of the priests said to me, “you are extremely
sincere, but you are being used by the devil!” Yet, I was unaware until much
later that there was an effort to discipline me because I was threatening the
community of religious women who taught at the school. Apparently, there were
some nuns who could not get enough of what I was sharing, and there were others
who considered me a major threat.
In
short, I was transferred to a parish in Norwood, MA where, I later found out,
the objective of the assignment was to “straighten me out”. I was told later
that one of priests in that parish had the assignment to watch over me. My
ministry was limited because the pastor wanted to make sure that I never
preached at the mass with highest attendance. As it were, however, people
called incessantly on Saturday to find out when I was going to presiding at
Mass either so they could hear me or, often, to avoid me. Within 30 days, I was
called to the local bishop’s office where he shared that he had received many
letters indicating that I was starting a “revolution”. Apparently, my walking
through neighborhoods and talking to people had an impact that I did not
recognize. At any rate, I quickly processed his statement and decided to be
truthful (a characteristic of mine) by telling him how I saw my ministry. And
from there, it was all downhill. Several
other meetings with other bishops and leaders occurred during the next few
years. My involvement with Biafra (hunger), civil rights, and moral opposition
to the Vietnam War only exacerbated the situation. Petitions to remove me were
countered by other petitions to keep me in the parish. When I was no longer
allowed to teach Christian Doctrine because they suspected that my narrative was
not orthodox, I knew that I would never survive the life that I originally
wanted. As one priest who kind of
liked me said, “you are one of the most educated priests he knew, but you were
outvoted!!!”
What
would have happened if I had the fortune to be assigned to a parish where my
“talents” were appreciated, I don’t know. What would have happened if my
superiors honored by request to be assigned to an urban minority parish? What would have happened if I had
accepted the offer to get a graduate degree so that I could counsel priests
with problems, I don’t know. It is quite possible that any assignment working
in an urban situation would have resulted in my constantly protesting with
further problems. I often think of how I would have handled dealing with
priests involved in the sexual abuse of minors. I do know that when this matter
became public, I checked with some of my classmates to verify my experience of
never knowing about such behavior. Many of them also never experienced living with a priest
suspected of deviant behavior or thought such behavior even existed. (Richard
Sipe and others have documented this phenomenon of maintaining silence about
deviant behavior to maintain the “integrity” of the institutional church). And, it is quite possible that any
graduate education would not, at least at that time, dealt with sexual abuse of
minors, especially by priests. In short, I cannot be sure that I would not have
also become complicit in protecting the institution by enabling these priests
to avoid prosecution. I am aware that one of the priests who worked in that
role and later became a bishop,
was involved in decisions to move priests involved in sexual abuse from one
parish to another without reporting them to civil authorities or, removing them
from the ministry. Who I am to say
that I could not also be an enabler?
I
do know that I had to leave in order to survive and, 50 years later, I have
only increased gratitude that I left before doing something really stupid! In my frustration, I cannot be sure
what I would have done.
Moreover,
as it turns out, my understanding of Christianity transitioned from a commitment
to a liberal understanding of doctrine to anger that “orthodoxy” is supported
by what I (and others) now consider to be lies. All sorts of scholarship
contradict the dictates of power structure, e.g., Jesus established the
priesthood or that Jesus established a priesthood that could only be exercised
by males. These structures are designed to promote the well being of the institution
rather than the spiritual message. Similarly, bishops contributed to sexual
abuse of minors because they were protecting the institution rather than
sanctioning the priest perpetrators.
And
then, I transitioned over time even more to the point that I view all religions
as reinforcing a tunnel vision of one sort or another. No religion is immune
from a myopic perspective. I am aware that individuals can rise above the
limitations of religion. However, the fact that they can rise above the general
thrust of the official orthodoxy of the religion, e.g., Christianity, Islam,
Judaism, only reinforces my perspective. For example, while many may have no
problem with Reformed Judaism, they would have problems with the adherents of the
Hasidic tradition, and surely vice-versa, e.g., non-Hasidic Jews views of
secular Jews are very intolerant. Many people find peace with their adherence
to a specific religion because they self-select what they identify as
important.
My
general view, in short, is that religion in inherently intolerant and I can see
my own past in that light. I was never genuinely tolerant of those who wanted
the Vatican Council to go away, nor was I tolerant of those with racial
bigotry. I surely was strongly opposed to priests who were trying to maintain
the status quo. I thought that those who promoted the war in Vietnam were
adopting an immoral stance that had to be overcome.
One
might wonder whether my departure from adherence to any religion makes me more
tolerant and I would say it has not. I am still angry when people display
bigotry, whether it is focused on race, sexual orientation, or anything else.
Surely, I was livid against President Bush’s push into Afghanistan and Iraq as
a major military invasion rather than a more precise police action to capture
and bring to justice those involved in tragic 9/11 disaster.
Now,
however, whatever intolerance I display is based on me. I do not attribute my
views to any higher authority than reason, which I try to nourish by reading as
much as I can. If I cannot make someone see the futility of holding views that
are both harmful to others as well as self-defeating, then I know that I have
to keep learning more so that I can explain myself better. A clear example is
the difficulties of trying to promote clean energy. Whatever the economic
problems associated with transitioning to a less fossil fuel dependency, it is
going to be far less of a problem for future generations if we decide to make
some painful decisions to save the planet. In short, I may still get angry with
those who hold views that I assess as self-defeating, at least in the long run,
but I am not coming from the perspective of a transcendent set of beliefs.
At
times, I may have wished for roles with more influence on others. While I
enjoyed my work in the Veterans Administration, my influence was minimal. However,
in general, I am most happy to have escaped the inevitable conflicts associated
with a belief structure imposed by power rather truth.
When
viewing my former brothers from a distance, I congratulate those who remained
in the ministry but rejoice that I have a life with a few people I love and who
love me. I could not be happier. And for sure, I can look no further than Joan
to confirm what a wonderful experience it
has been for nearly 44 years. We have wonderful and productive adult
children who married great people and have shared their lives now with a total
of six children, our grandchildren.
What
more could a person want?
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